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Cognitive complexity of the medical record is a risk factor for major adverse events
Roberson, D. W., Connell, M., Dillis, S., Gauvreau, K., Gore, R., Heagerty, E., Jenkins, K., Ma, L., Maurer, A., Stephenson, J., & Schwartz, M. (2014). Cognitive complexity of the medical record is a risk factor for major adverse events. Permanente Journal, 18(1), 4-8. https://doi.org/10.7812/TPP/12-142
Patients in tertiary care hospitals are more complex than in the past, but the implications of this are poorly understood as 'patient complexity' has been difficult to quantify. A 'Complexity Ruler' was validated and tested in a case-control model of all patients with major adverse events at a tertiary care pediatric hospital from 2005 to 2006. Above empirically derived cutoffs, 24-hour and lifetime cognitive complexity of the medical records were risk factors for major adverse events