RTI uses cookies to offer you the best experience online. By clicking “accept” on this website, you opt in and you agree to the use of cookies. If you would like to know more about how RTI uses cookies and how to manage them please view our Privacy Policy here. You can “opt out” or change your mind by visiting: http://optout.aboutads.info/. Click “accept” to agree.
Relationship type and use of the vaginal ring for HIV-1 prevention in the MTN 020/ASPIRE trial
Pleasants, E., Tauya, T., Reddy, K., Mirembe, B. G., Woeber, K., Palanee-Phillips, T., Zimba, C., Atujuna, M., Montgomery, E. T., & MTN-020/ASPIRE Study Team (2020). Relationship type and use of the vaginal ring for HIV-1 prevention in the MTN 020/ASPIRE trial. AIDS and Behavior, 24(3), 866-880. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-019-02521-9
Gender roles and imbalances in sexual power contribute to the heightened HIV-1 risk faced by women in Sub-Saharan Africa. This has led prevention research to focus on the development of female controlled methods. Despite the design of products such as vaginal rings to be used autonomously by women, male partners and women's perceptions of relationships influence HIV prevention choices. To understand the influences that male partners and dyadic dynamics had on the use of the Dapivirine Vaginal Ring in the ASPIRE trial, this analysis of qualitative data explored the types of intimate partner relationships that women engaged in. This paper describes how partners facilitated or challenged women's ring use and how women dealt with these challenges within six different types of relationships characterized by power dynamics and commitment levels. We offer insights into how future use of female-initiated HIV prevention products can be promoted through recognition of different relationship types.