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Electronic cigarette and traditional cigarette use among middle and high school students in Florida, 2011–2014
Porter, L., Duke, J., Hennon, M., Dekevich, D., Crankshaw, E., Homsi, G., & Farrelly, M. (2015). Electronic cigarette and traditional cigarette use among middle and high school students in Florida, 2011–2014. PLoS One, 10(5), e0124385. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0124385
Recent youth trends in the prevalence of e-cigarette and traditional cigarette use in Florida were examined in a cross-sectional, representative state sample from 2011 to 2014. Traditional cigarette use among youth declined during the study period. Experimentation with and past 30-day use of e-cigarettes among Florida youth tripled over 4 years. Past 30-day e-cigarette use exceeded traditional cigarette use in 2014; 10.8% of high school and 4.0% of middle school students reported recent e-cigarette use, compared with 8.7% of high school and 2.9% of middle school students for traditional cigarettes (P<0.001). By 2014, 20.5% of high school and 8.5% of middle school students reported ever use of e-cigarettes. Among ever e-cigarette users in 2014, 30.3% of high school and 42.2% of middle school students had never smoked traditional cigarettes. Given the concern that significant rates of e-cigarette use by U.S. adolescents may have a negative effect on public health, further review of e-cigarette advertising, marketing, sales, and use among U.S. youth is warranted