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Associations between illness burden and care experiences among Medicare beneficiaries before or after a cancer diagnosis
Lines, L. M., Cohen, J., Kirschner, J., Barch, D. H., Halpern, M. T., Kent, E. E., Mollica, M. A., & Smith, A. W. (2022). Associations between illness burden and care experiences among Medicare beneficiaries before or after a cancer diagnosis. Journal of Geriatric Oncology, 13(5), 731-737. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jgo.2022.02.017
Introduction: To understand associations between a new measure of illness burden and care experiences in a large, national sample of Medicare beneficiaries surveyed before or after a cancer diagnosis.
Materials and Methods: The SEER-CAHPS Illness Burden Index (SCIBI) was previously developed using Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER)-Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (CAHPS) linked data. The SCIBI provides a standardized morbidity score based on self-and other-reported information from 8 domains and proxies relative risk of 12-month, all-cause mortality among people surveyed before or after a cancer diagnosis. We analyzed a population of Medicare beneficiaries (n = 116,735; 49% fee for service and 51% Medicare Advantage [MA]; 73% post-cancer diagnosis) surveyed 2007-2013 to understand how their SCIBI scores were associated with 12 different care experience measures. Frequentist and Bayesian multivariable regression models adjusted for standard case-mix adjustors, enrollment type, timing of cancer diagnoses relative to survey, and survey year.
Results and Discussion: SCIBI scores were associated (P